Англ. Деловой иностранный язык (магистр). Часть 1

Соедините части предложений

• a stream
• сложение и вычитание
• a grammar or secondary modern school
• поток
• addition and subtraction
• грамматическая школа

The age of entry to compulsory education in the U.S. varies, according to the state, between 5 and 7 years of age, 6 being the most common. The age at which compulsory schooling ends varies between 16 and 18 years of age, _____most common being 16.

• an
• the
• a
• —

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? А) What students usually wear a uniform? В) Most private schools offer scholarships to students from poor families. Most American high schools, that offer academic and vocational subjects, are public.

• А — да, В — нет
• А — нет, В — да
• А — нет, В — нет
• А — да, В — да

The school year ______ from September 1 to end of May and is divided into four terms.

• extends
• lasts
• last
• extend

Which subjects are ______ main?

Compulsory education is for children from 6(7) to 17 _________.

• years of age
• year old
• year of age
• years old

Соедините части предложений

• self-affirmation
• самоутверждение
• prospects of development
• перспективы развития
• self-consciousness
• самосознание

First, a revolution in methods ______ teaching was necessary so that learning might become rapid, pleasant, and thorough.

Соедините части предложений

• Jan Amos Komensky (1592-1670), Czech educational reformer
• parochial schools usually include?
• Komensky made this the theme of The School of Infancy,
• a book for mothers on the early years of childhood.
• What does the curriculum of
• and religious leader.

Соедините части предложений

• hard work and perseverance
• трудолюбие и усидчивость
• skills
• умения и навыки
• self-perfection
• самосовершенствование

In Britain it is compulsory for everyone between the ages of 5 and 16 years_______ some officially recognized form of schooling, though most secondary schools continue to provide education until the age of 18.

• to receive
• receiving
• receive
• receives

The vast majority of pupils attend state schools, which _________(including all text books and exercise books), but there are also about 500 private schools providing secondary education.

• are absolute free
• are absolutely free
• is absolutely free
• are absolutely freely

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? А) Is preschool compulsory in our country? В) It was September 27 in 1863 in St. Petersburg was opened Russia’s first kindergarten.

• А — да, В — да
• А — да, В — нет
• А — нет, В — нет
• А — нет, В — да

Secondary education takes place in grades 7-12, depending upon the laws and policies______ states and local school districts.

• with
• from
• —
• of

Соедините части предложений

• the world around us / surrounding
• окружающий мир
• to keep in mind
• удержать в памяти
• initial training
• первоначальное обучение

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? А) What education do public schools provide their students with? В) What is meant by the term «secular education»?

• А — да, В — нет
• А — нет, В — нет
• А — да, В — да
• А — нет, В — да

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? А) The most notable independent schools are the so-called public schools. В) A small number of children from less wealthy families win scholarships.

• А — нет, В — да
• А — да, В — да
• А — нет, В — нет
• А — да, В — нет

The school year extends from September 1 _____ end of May and is divided into four terms.

There are schools______ by the Government. These schools are known as State Schools and parents do not pay.

• run
• ran
• runs
• running

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? А) Each child in England at the first school term after their third birthday is entitled to five — three hour sessions per week — in some counties this has gone up to 15 hours. В) This entitlement is funded by the government through the local council.

• А — нет, В — да
• А — нет, В — нет
• А — да, В — да
• А — да, В — нет

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? А) An independent school (also referred to as a private school, or in England as a public school) is a school that is not financed through the taxation system by local or national government. В) Most independent schools has charitable status.

• А — да, В — да
• А — нет, В — да
• А — да, В — нет
• А — нет, В — нет

The term kindergarten is used around the world to describe a variety _____ different institutions that have been developed for children ranging from the ages of two to seven, depending on the country concerned.

We were sure all pupils _________ the necessary material for the seminar.

• had learnt
• will learn
• learnt
• learn

What activities are practiced in _____ kindergartens?

• an
• the
• a
• —

Соедините части предложений

• Management:
• administration; schooling; full-time education; part-time education; a Local Education Authority, to be responsible for national education policy; a National Curriculum.
• Education Policy:
• compulsory; preschool; primary; secondary; further; higher
• Stages of Education:
• a headmaster/ a headmistress; a staff; to employ teachers; to provide and maintain buildings; to provide grants; a governing body.

Entrance examinations _______in July and August.

• are held
• ‘re held
• hold
• are hold

Ninety percent of children in England and Wales _______a state school.

• attends
• attend
• attending
• to attend

Стипендии

What was Komensky remembered mainly _____?

Соедините части предложений

• a level of training
• уровень подготовки
• reliability of the results
• разгрузить выпускников
• to unload graduates
• достоверность результатов

Соедините части предложений

• national curriculum
• официально признанная форма обучения
• foundation subjects
• национальный учебный план/программа
• officially recognized form of schooling
• фундаментальные предметы

Соедините части предложений

• collective creative activity
• коллективная творческая деятельность
• children’s colony
• детская колония
• teaching experience
• педагогический опыт

Соедините части предложений

• peer pressure
• давление со стороны сверстников
• juvenile delinquents
• несовершеннолетние правонарушители
• homeless
• беспризорники

Citizens of Russia have the right to education ______ guaranteed by the Constitution.

• which were
• will guarantee
• which is
• —

Which subjects are______?

• most important
• the main
• the most important
• main

Komensky made this the theme of The School of Infancy, a book _____ mothers on the early years of childhood.

What do pupils ________when they finish secondary school?

• get
• will get
• will receive
• receive

Соедините части предложений

• The most significant part of his
• which were before their time in many aspects.
• He wrote a number of papers from many spheres;
• he mainly wrote in Czech, Latin and German.
• The most significant part of his work includes theological, philosophic and educational papers,
• work includes theological, philosophic and educational papers, which were before their time in many aspects.

Соедините части предложений

• There are schools run
• most pupils take their General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE).
• Passage from one academic
• year to the next is automatic.
• After a two-year course, usually from 14 to 16 years of age,
• by the Government.

From the ages of fourteen to sixteen, pupils ________the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE).

• study for to
• study for
• studies for
• study to

Secondary schools provide compulsory education for children between the ages of eleven and sixteen in England and Wales. Children may stay on at school until the age of eighteen in order___________, however this is not compulsory.

• to pursue further studies
• pursues further studies
• pursue further studies
• pursuing further studies

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? А) The Kindergarten program provide learning experiences that meet individual needs, interests and developmental levels. В) The Kindergarten program provides opportunities for children learn and develop positive relationships with others.

• А — да, В — да
• А — нет, В — нет
• А — да, В — нет
• А — нет, В — да

Teachers ought to «follow in the footsteps of nature,» meaning that they ought _________(обращать внимание) the mind of the child and to the way the student learned.

• pay attention to
• to pay attention to
• pay attention
• to pay attention

Соедините части предложений

• private schools
• стипендии
• single- sex schools
• частные школы
• scholarships
• школы раздельного обучения (для уч-ся одного пола)

There is no __________(национальной) structure, curriculum or governing law; all laws and policies are set and enforced by the 50 state governments and the over 14,000 local school districts.

• national
• nation
• nationally
• nationaly

. Examinations are offered in each AP subject at___ end of an academic year; a score of 3 or higher generally results in universities awarding advanced standing in that subject.

• —
• an
• a
• the

There are also private schools. Parents pay for their children to attend these schools. They __________as Independent Schools.

• is known
• will know
• shall know
• are known

Teachers ought to «follow in the footsteps of nature,» meaning that they ought ____ pay attention to the mind of the child and to the way the student learned.

Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? А) His works published in many languages and influenced the European way of thinking. В) Comenius underlined the importance of education, working out the teaching principles in his work Theatrum universitatis rerum (The Theater of the World).

• А — нет, В — нет
• А — да, В — да
• А — нет, В — да
• А — да, В — нет

Соедините части предложений

• What does a baby learn
• of this kindergarten?
• Is mathematics important
• and why?
• What is the main aim
• in his early childhood?